Can We Predict Burnout among Student Nurses? An Exploration of the ICWR-1 Model of Individual Psychological Resilience

نویسندگان

  • Clare S. Rees
  • Brody Heritage
  • Rebecca Osseiran-Moisson
  • Diane Chamberlain
  • Lynette Cusack
  • Judith Anderson
  • Victoria Terry
  • Cath Rogers
  • David Hemsworth
  • Wendy Cross
  • Desley G. Hegney
چکیده

The nature of nursing work is demanding and can be stressful. Previous studies have shown a high rate of burnout among employed nurses. Recently, efforts have been made to understand the role of resilience in determining the psychological adjustment of employed nurses. A theoretical model of resilience was proposed recently that includes several constructs identified in the literature related to resilience and to psychological functioning. As nursing students are the future of the nursing workforce it is important to advance our understanding of the determinants of resilience in this population. Student nurses who had completed their final practicum were invited to participate in an online survey measuring the key constructs of the ICWR-1 model. 422 students from across Australia and Canada completed the survey between July 2014 and July 2015. As well as several key demographics, trait negative affect, mindfulness, self-efficacy, coping, resilience, and burnout were measured. We used structural equation modeling and found support for the major pathways of the model; namely that resilience had a significant influence on the relationship between mindfulness, self-efficacy and coping, and psychological adjustment (burnout scores). Furthermore, as predicted, Neuroticism moderated the relationship between coping and burnout. Results are discussed in terms of potential approaches to supporting nursing students who may be at risk of burnout.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Correlates of psychological distress, burnout, and resilience among Chinese female nurses

The present survey investigated the association between resilience, burnout and psychological distress among Chinese female nurses. A total of 366 female nurses were enrolled in our study. A series of self-reported questionnaires that dispose of the following constructs: psychological distress, burnout, and resilience were estimated. The hierarchical linear regression models were used to evalua...

متن کامل

Predicting Nurses' Burnout Based on Personality Traits, Work-Family Conflict and Social Support in the Covid-19 Epidemic

Background & Aims: One of the most important factors that reduces the productivity and ability of nurses to effectively perform job duties in work environments is job burnout. Job burnout brings many problems such as chronic fatigue, insomnia, facing family problems, negative attitudes and behaviors towards oneself, work and clients, absenteeism and lack of job satisfaction. Studies have shown ...

متن کامل

The role of resilience and coping styles in predicting burnout of corona nurses in private hospitals in Tehran

Background and Aim: It is very important to pay attention to the issues affecting how to perform tasks and improve the quality of nurses' performance. The aim of the present study is to explain the predictive role of resilience and coping styles in burnout of nurses in corona sections. Methods: This research is descriptive and correlational. Cluster sampling in the second half of 2021 was one ...

متن کامل

The Nurses\' Quality of Life Based on Burnout, Perceived Social Support and Psychological Hardiness

Background: Nurses are responsible for maintaining and improving the health and quality of life of patients. Therefore, it is important to assess the quality of life of nurses in order to improve it. Quality of life is affected by many variables  and among them burnout, perceived social support and psychological hardiness are the leading ones. This study aimed at predicting the quality of ...

متن کامل

رابطه حمایت اجتماعی درک شده، سرمایه اجتماعی و کیفیت زندگی با فرسودگی شغلی پرستاران

Abstract Background & Aim: Psychological variables play an important role in job burnout of nurses. This research aimed to investigate the relationship of some variables such as perceived social support, social capital and quality of life with job burnout of nurses. Materials & Methods: This is a descriptive analytical study of correlation type. The statistical population of this research...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016